| Normal group | AOM group | 5-FU group | VitD group | 5-FU/D group |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
TGF-β1 | 315.5 ± 31.2 | 136.4 ± 23.4* | 301.48 ± 44.3** | 323.9 ± 38.5** | 348.1 ± 27.8*,**,*** |
TGF-β receptor II | 333.7 ± 28.7 | 121.4 ± 19.2* | 135.7 ± 17.6* | 229.2 ± 26.8*,**,*** | 377.2 ± 17.8*,**,***,**** |
Smad 4 | 301.1 ± 26 | 147.2 ± 20.3* | 216.1 ± 23.9*,** | 258.7 ± 31.6*,**,*** | 386.3 ± 12.2*,**,***,**** |
β-catenin | 61 ± 16.7 | 370.6 ± 28.7* | 267.6 ± 35.3*,** | 259.6 ± 30.1*,** | 149.7 ± 22.6*,**,***,**** |
iNOS | 39.4 ± 9.5 | 373.1 ± 26.8* | 261.8 ± 47.2*,** | 188.1 ± 33.6*,**,*** | 113.1 ± 21.6*,**,***,**** |
HSP-90 | 112.7 ± 27.6 | 376.5 ± 22.6* | 302.4 ± 36.8*,** | 174.7 ± 28.6*,**,*** | 88 ± 15.4*,**,***,**** |