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Table 1 Clinical and molecular characteristics of patients with mutations

From: Correlation between mutations and mRNA expression of APC and MUTYH genes: new insight into hereditary colorectal polyposis predisposition

Patients with APC mutations

Casea

Age at diagnosis

Phenotype

Family History (transmission)

Additional informations

APC Mutation

Exon

Effect

GD22

45

FAP

yes (vertical)

osteomas, desmoids, duodenal cancer

c.646-1 G > Ab

7

Criptic splice site fsX292

GD23

n.a.

FAP

yes

 

c.4666dupb

16

p.Thr1556_AsnfsX1558

GD31

72

FAP

yes (vertical)

>1000 polyps, colon cancer

c.3183_3187delb

16

p.Lys1061_LysfsX1062

GD33

n.a

FAP

yes (vertical)

 

c.904 C > Tb

9

p.Arg302X

GD37

41

AFAP

yes (vertical)

ileal polyps, colon cancer,

c.1176_1177insTb

10

p.His393_PhefsX396

GD38

35

FAP

yes (vertical)

CHRPE, osteomas

c.4717 G > Tb

16

p.Glu1573X

GD41

24

FAP

yes (vertical)

gastric and ileal polyps

c.2684 C > Ab

16

p.Ser895X

GD48

33

FAP

yes (vertical)

duodenal polyps

c.2758_2759delb

16

p.Asp920_CysfsX922

GD57

22

FAP

no

 

c.2299 C > Tb

16

p.Gln767X

GD58

48

FAP

no

 

c.4393_4394delb

16

p.Ser1465_TrpfsX1467

GD59

31

FAP

yes (vertical)

 

c.4192_4193delb

16

p.Ser1398_SerfsX1407

GD74

27

FAP

yes (vertical)

>100 polyps, desmoids, colon cancer

ex15del

15

∆ 15

GD103

55

FAP

no

 

c.694 C > Tb

7

p.Arg232X

GD119

26

FAP

yes (vertical)

duodenal polyps, rectal cancer

c.2633delT

16

p.Leu878_CysfsX916

Patients with MUTYH mutations

Casea

Age at diagnosis

Phenotype

Family History (transmission)

Additional informations

MUTYH Mutation

Exon

Effect

GD68

45

AFAP

no

40 polyps

[c.536A > G]+

7, 12

[p.Tyr179Cys]+

[c.1163 T > C]b

[p.Leu388Pro]

GD72

29

FAP

yes (vertical)

 

[c.536A > G] + [c.=]b

7

[p.Tyr179Cys] + [p.=]

GD82#1

49

Multiple polyposis

yes (horizontal)

caecum cancer

[c.536A > G]+

7, 10

[p.Tyr179Cys]+

[c.820C > T]b

[p.Arg274Trp]

GD82#2

54

Colon cancer

yes (horizontal)

 

[c.536A > G]+

7, 10

[p.Tyr179Cys]+

[c.820C > T]

[p.Arg274Trp]

GD91

30

Multiple polyposis

no

100 polyps

[c.1145del]+

12

[p.Ala382AlafsX407]+

[c.1145del]b

[p.Ala382AlafsX407]

GD155

70

AFAP

no

 

[c.536A > G] + [c.=]

7

[p.Tyr179Cys] + [p.=]

  1. aIdentification number is followed by number of individual if several members were investigated per family
  2. bData from [24]
  3. n.a. = not available