Fig. 1

The relative expression levels of PANDAR in bladder cancer tissues and bladder cancer cell lines. The relative expression levels of PANDAR were detected using Real-Time qPCR. The heights of the columns in the chart represent the log2-transformed fold changes (bladder cancer tissue/normal bladder tissue) in PANDAR expression in 55 patients with bladder cancer (a). PANDAR expression levels were higher in bladder cancer tissues than that in pair-matched adjacent normal tissues (b and c). PANDAR expression was significantly higher in patients with a higher histological grade and advanced TNM stage (d and e). PANDAR was up-regulated in bladder cancer cell lines compared to normal urothelial cell line SV-HUC-1 (f). Data are shown as mean ± SD