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Table 2 IARC classification system for genetic variants

From: Variants of uncertain significance in the era of high-throughput genome sequencing: a lesson from breast and ovary cancers

Class

Description

Probability of being pathogenic (5)

Counseling consequences

1

Benign

< 0.001

Consider as “no mutation detected”

2

Likely benign

0.001–0.049

Consider as “no mutation detected”

3

Uncertain

0.05–0.949

Survey depending on family history

4

Likely pathogenic

0.95–0.99

Ascertained high risk regimen

5

Pathogenic

> 0.99

Ascertained high risk regimen