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Table 4 Clinical trials using semaphorins/semaphorin receptors as targets for the therapy of cancer

From: SEMAPHORINS and their receptors: focus on the crosstalk between melanoma and hypoxia

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier

Recruitment status

Aim of the trial

Cancer histotype

NCT01313065 Phase 1

Completed

Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of anti-Semaphorin 4D neutralizing monoclonal antibody, VX15/2503 (Pepinemab)

Advanced solid tumors (Patnaik A et al Clin Cancer Res 2016)

NCT03268057

Completed

Safety and tolerability of VX15/2503 in combination with avelumab

Advanced non-small cell lung cancer

Phase 1, Phase 2

NCT03690986

Recruiting

Efficacy of VX15/2503 in combination with ipilimumab or nivolumab

Stage I-IVA head and neck squamous cell cancer

Phase 1

NCT03373188

Recruiting

Efficacy of VX15/2503 with or without ipilimumab or nivolumab

Resectable stage I-III pancreatic and stage IV colorectal cancer

Phase 1

NCT03769155

Recruiting

Efficacy of VX15/2503 with or without ipilimumab and/or nivolumab

Resectable Stage IIIB-D Melanoma

Phase 1

NCT03425461

Active, not recruiting

Efficacy of VX15/2503 with nivolumab or ipilimumab

Stage III or IV Melanoma

Phase I

NCT00747734

Completed

Dose-limiting toxicities of anti-Neuropilin1 neutralizing monoclonal antibody, MNRP1685A

Locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors (Weekes CD et al Invest New Drugs 2014)

Phase 1

NCT00954642

Completed

Efficacy of MNRP1685A in combination with bevacizumab with or without paclitaxel

Locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors (Patnaik A et al CancerChemotherapyPharmacology 2014)

Phase 1