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Table 1 Approved indications for PARPi by FDA & NMPA (in order of approval time)

From: The role of patient-derived ovarian cancer organoids in the study of PARP inhibitors sensitivity and resistance: from genomic analysis to functional testing

Drug

Approved Time

Application

Indication

Clinical Trials

Olaparib

2014.12 (FDA)

Late-line monotherapy

Adult patients with advanced recurrent HGSOCs with germline BRCA mutations, who have received three or more prior lines of chemotherapy

Study 42

Rucaparib

2016.12 (FDA)

Late-line monotherapy

Adult patients with advanced recurrent EOCs with germline BRCA mutations, who have received two or more prior lines of chemotherapy

Study 10 & ARIEL2

Niraparib

2017.3 (FDA)

Maintenance therapy

Adult patients with recurrent EOCs, who had either a complete or a partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy

NOVA

Olaparib

2017.8 (FDA)

Maintenance therapy

Adult patients with recurrent EOCs, who had either a complete or a partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy

Study 19 & SOLO-2

Rucaparib

2018.4 (FDA)

Maintenance therapy

ARIEL3

Olaparib

2018.8 (NMPA)

Maintenance therapy

Study 19 & SOLO-2

Olaparib

2018.12 (FDA)

Maintenance therapy

Newly diagnosed adult EOC patients with BRCA mutations, who had either a complete or a partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (frontline maintenance therapy)

SOLO-1

Niraparib

2019.10 (FDA)

Late-line monotherapy

Recurrent adult EOC after three or more prior lines of chemotherapy: who are BRCA mutated or HRD-positive and platinum sensitive

QUADRA

Olaparib

2019.12 (NMPA)

Maintenance therapy

Newly diagnosed adult EOC patients with BRCA mutations, who had either a complete or a partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (frontline maintenance therapy)

SOLO-1

Niraparib

2019.12 (NMPA)

Maintenance therapy

Adult patients with recurrent EOCs, who had either a complete or a partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy

NOVA