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Table 3 Effects of paclitaxel on deoxycytdine kinase and cytidine deaminase activity in solid tumor cell lines

From: Paclitaxel alters the expression and specific activity of deoxycytidine kinase and cytidine deaminase in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines

Exposure/Cell line

H460

H520

H838

Control

%G0 + G1

66 ± 1.2

62 ± 2.1

80 ± 7.5

%G2 + M

8.0 ± 1.4

13.2 ± 1.0

4.8 ± 2.4

%S

26 ± 1.7

25 ± 1.3

15 ± 5.1

% Apoptosis

7.5 ± 1.7

3.2 ± 0.6

9.7 ± 7.2

PAC 24 h > GEM 24 h

%G0 + G1

17 ± 11

36 ± 6.4

23 ± 6.0

%G2 + M

25 ± 7.8

44 ± 6.4a

15 ± 4.7

%S

58 ± 3.2

20 ± 2.3

41 ± 1.0

% Apoptosis

8.6 ± 5.1

2.1 ± 1.4

4.6 ± 1.0

GEM 24 h > PAC 24 h

%G0 + G1

13 ± 6.0

62 ± 4.9a

23 ± 10.3

%G2 + M

30 ± 1.7

9.7 ± 1.6

9.8 ± 8.0

%S

56 ± 7.7

28.8 ± 3.5

43 ± 1.6

% Apoptosis

7.0 ± 4.9

3.4 ± 2.2

0.87 ± 0.05a

  1. Mean (± standard deviation) percentage of cells in each phase of the cell cycle after exposure to vehicle control or sequential paclitaxel → gemcitabine or gemcitabine → paclitaxel at 24 hours intervals. The mean represents three independent experiments with each experiment conducted in at least triplicate.
  2. a P < 0.05, paclitaxel vs. vehicle-control treated cells