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Table 1 Intracellular amino acid concentrations (nmol/100 μl) of L3.3 and MIA-PaCa-2 after a 24 hr incubation in HBSS, and 4 hours later in the absence or presence of exogenous citrulline and aspartate (1 mM)

From: Pegylated arginine deiminase synergistically increases the cytotoxicity of gemcitabine in human pancreatic cancer

L3.3

    
 

Baseline

T = 4 hrs (HBSS)

T = 4 hrs (+cit/asp)

Effect of cit/asp addition

Citrulline

N.D.

N.D.

2.375

2.375

Arginine

0.778

0.624

6.511

5.887

Aspartate

7.565

6.310

5.141

−1.169

Ammonia

1.680

1.105

1.228

.123

Lysine

0.567

0.450

0.432

-.018

Phosphoserine

0.295

0.300

0.296

−0.004

AE-cys (int stand)

3.050

3.218

3.206

 

MIA-PaCa-2

    
 

Baseline

T = 4 hrs (HBSS)

T = 4 hrs (+cit/asp)

Change

Citrulline

N.D.

N.D.

2.513

2.513

Arginine

0.768

0.949

0.802

−0.147

Aspartate

2.005

2.040

1.942

−0.098

Ammonia

4.316

4.162

4.338

.176

Lysine

0.537

0.618

0.572

-.046

Phosphoserine

0.261

0.219

0.189

−0.030

AE-cys (int stand)

3.188

3.311

3.206

 
  1. Lysine and phosphoserine are shown to demonstrate no other significant differences in amino acid levels, and AE-cys is an internal control spiked into every sample at 3 nmoles. N.D. = not detectable.