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Table 1 General characteristics of included studies (about the relationships between CD133 expression and OS or PFS in glioma patients)

From: Do relevant markers of cancer stem cells CD133 and Nestin indicate a poor prognosis in glioma patients? A systematic review and meta-analysis

First author

Year

Origin country

No. of patients

Median/mean age (year)

WHO grade

Detect method

Cut off level

Survival end points

Follow up period

Survival analysis

Adjusted variables

Ardebili [10]

2011

Slovenia

24

mean 60

IV

QRT-PCR

30 000 (─, 2-ΔΔCt > 30.000)

OS

NR

univariate (KM)

NR

Kase [11]

2013

Estonia

42

30–77

IV

IHC

median

OS

NR

multivariate

Radiotherapy dose, Chemotherapy, Karnofsky performance score

Kim [12]

2011

Korea

88

mean 54.9 (13–80)

IV

IHC

50 %

OS

mean 13.9 months (1–53)

multivariate

age, sex, Karnofsky performance scale (KPS) score, extent of removal, chemoradiotherapeutic modality, temozolomide modality, after temozolomide therapy and stem cell marker expression

        

PFS

   

Melguizo [13]

2012

Italy

75

24–81

IV

IHC

25 %

OS

NR

multivariate (KM)

NR

        

PFS

   

Metellus [14]

2011

France

48

mean 60.1 ± 9.2

IV

QPCR

1.03

OS

Median 18.9 months

multivariable

Age, extent of surgery, MGMT status (MethyLight)

        

PFS

   

Shibahara [15]

2013

Japan

112

Media 57 (7–77)

IV

WB

CD133/b-actin ratio = 1

OS

Median 25.7 months (3–152)

multivariable

Ki67 LI (≥35 %), 9p homozygous deletion and 10q loss

Shin [16]

2013

Korea

67

NR

IV

IHC

50 %

OS

NR

multivariable

status

        

PFS

   

Zeppernik [17]

2008

Germany

48

NR

II–III

IHC

1 %

OS

mean 86 months (±39)

multivariate

age, WHO grade and extent of resection

        

PFS

   

Dahlrot [18]

2014

Denmark

25

NR

II

IF

median

OS

Media 12 months

multivariate

age, performance status (PS) and IDH1 status

        

PFS

   

Dahlrot [18]

2014

Denmark

26

NR

III

IF

median

OS

Media 12 months

multivariate

age, performance status (PS) and IDH1 status

        

PFS

   

Dahlrot [18]

2014

Denmark

185

NR

IV

IF

median

OS

Media 12 months

multivariate

age, performance status (PS) and IDH1 status

        

PFS