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Table 1 Summary of the methods used and the types of tumor induced in zebrafish

From: A fresh look at zebrafish from the perspective of cancer research

Technology

Treatment

Types of induced tumor

Reference

Chemical treatment

DMBA

hepatoma, cholangiocarcinoma and intestinal cancer

[30]

DEN

hepatoma, cholangiocarcinoma and pancreatic carcinoma

[23]

NDMA

hepatoma and cholangiocarcinoma

[31]

ENU

hepatoma and testicular cancer

[24]

MNNG

hepatoma and testicular cancer

[32]

Genetic technology

Knockout:

P53

malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors

[41]

APC

colon adenoma

[42]

NF1

gliomas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors

[43]

BRCA2, MYBL2, esp11

testicular cancer

[44, 45]

pen/lgl2, bmyb and cds gene

epidermal cancer

[32, 46, 47]

GSTT1

lymphoma

[48]

vhl

hepatoma and intestinal cancer

[33]

pten

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia and hemangiosarcoma

[49, 50]

Overexpression:

Myc

T-cell leukemia and hepatoma

[51, 53]

xmrk and KRAS (V12)

hepatoma

[52, 54, 55]

MYCN and fgf8

neuroblastoma

[56]

KRAS (G12D)

rhabdomyosarcoma

[57]

Akt1

lipoma

[58]

Scr in p53 mutant background

hepatoma

[59]

NRAS, BRAF in p53 mutant background

melanoma

[60, 41]

EWS-FIL1 in p53 mutant background

Ewing's sarcoma

[61]

Xenotransplantation

Transplant tumor cells in zebrafish

Melanoma, glioma, hepatoma, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian carcinomas, breast cancer, prostate cancer, retinoblastoma, leukemia

[64–73]